¶ 303.
Purpose of Ordination--1. Ordination to this ministry is a gift from God
to the church. In ordination, the church affirms and continues the apostolic
ministry through persons empowered by the Holy Spirit. As such, those who are
ordained make a commitment to conscious living of the whole gospel and to the
proclamation of that gospel to the end that the world may be
saved.
2. Ordination is fulfilled in
leadership of the people of God through ministries of Service, Word, Sacrament,
and Order. The Church's ministry of service is a primary representation of God's
love. Those who respond to God's call to lead in service and to equip others for
this ministry through teaching, proclamation, and worship and who assist elders
in the administration of the sacraments are ordained deacons. Those whose
leadership in service includes preaching and teaching the Word of God,
administration of the sacraments, ordering the Church for its mission and
service, and administration of the Discipline of the Church are ordained
as elders.
3. Ordained persons exercise
their ministry in covenant with all Christians, especially with those whom they
lead and serve in ministry. They also live in covenant of mutual care and
accountability with all those who share their ordination, especially in The
United Methodist Church, with the ordained who are members of the same annual
conference and part of the same Order. The covenant of ordained ministry is a
lifetime commitment, and those who enter into it dedicate their whole lives to
the personal and spiritual disciplines it requires.
4. The effectiveness of the
Church in mission depends on these covenantal commitments to the ministry of all
Christians and the ordained ministry of the Church. Through ordination and
through other offices of pastoral leadership, the Church provides for the
continuation of Christ's ministry, which has been committed to the church as a
whole. Without creative use of the diverse gifts of the entire body of Christ,
the ministry of the church is less effective. Without responsible leadership,
the focus, direction, and continuity of that ministry is
diminished.